The Atlantic County Animal Shelter recommends that you teach your children to avoid unfamiliar dogs. Most dogs seem friendly, however, millions of people, most of them children, suffer dog bites each year. Staying safe means not taking unnecessary chances or risks with strange dogs. Children should learn not to pet a dog unless they have received the owner's permission. If a dog is in its yard, a child should not enter unless the dog's owner is present.

There are many possible reasons why a dog may attack, which include:

The dog is protecting children or its offspring.
The dog feels threatened.
The dog suffers from pain or injury and reacts in surprise or fear.
The dog is approached while eating or sleeping.
The dog is frustrated from being chained up.
The dog reacts to being teased.

A dog may attack for no apparent reason if it is bred and trained to be vicious.

When a loose dog is seen in the neighborhood, children should be taught to notify an adult. They should not run or yell; this might excite the dog. It is best for them to stand like a "tree" - motionless with their hands at their sides. If the dog approaches they should speak quietly and watch for signs of unfriendliness. They should not look directly into the dog's eyes; this may provoke the dog to attack. If the dog barks fiercely, shows its teeth, or if its ears go back and its hair stands up, they should continue to face the dog and slowly back away.

Lost or stray dogs should be reported to your local animal control officer or your local police department. For your own safety and the safety of your children, it is best to leave all strange dogs alone and to keep your distance. If you are bitten, seek immediate medical attention and notify your local animal control officer as well as the Atlantic County Division of Public Health at (609) 645-5971.

For more information on dog bite prevention for your children, please contact the Atlantic County Animal Shelter at (609) 485-2345.